Geotechnical News • March 2012
          
        
        
          
            
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            ASFE NEWS
          
        
        
          engineers – developed by ASFE’s
        
        
          redoubtable Construction Materials
        
        
          Engineering and Testing (CoMET)
        
        
          Committee. Both messages provide
        
        
          important information owners and
        
        
          project professionals can apply to
        
        
          achieve high-quality QA. As exam-
        
        
          ples:
        
        
          Most construction materials engineer-
        
        
          ing and testing (CoMET) firms –
        
        
          they’re the firms that provide QA – are
        
        
          not accredited.
        
        
          Many CoMET QA personnel are not
        
        
          certified for what they do or at all.
        
        
          Properly calibrated equipment is
        
        
          essential; many firms don’t have it.
        
        
          CoMET QA field-representatives
        
        
          require good judgment. They cannot
        
        
          do an effective job by just filling in
        
        
          blanks.
        
        
          Select CoMET consultants carefully.
        
        
          They’re the last line of defense.
        
        
          Take advantage of CoMET consul-
        
        
          tants’ knowledge and experience.
        
        
          Have them serve as active members of
        
        
          the project team from project start to
        
        
          project finish.
        
        
          Another firm’s field representatives
        
        
          will not report issues to the geotech-
        
        
          nical engineer of record; don’t split
        
        
          responsibilities.
        
        
          How QA services are contracted for
        
        
          is important, especially when special
        
        
          inspections also are involved.
        
        
          The so-called “low-cost providers”
        
        
          want owners and design professionals
        
        
          to believe all CoMET firms are alike,
        
        
          because – were that actually the case –
        
        
          lowest fee would mean best value, and
        
        
          that seldom, if ever, is true.
        
        
          Both new documents are available free
        
        
          of charge at the ASFE website. Get
        
        
          
            Project Quality Assurance: A Mes-
          
        
        
          
            sage to Owners
          
        
        
          at
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
            Project Quality Assurance: A Mes-
          
        
        
          
            sage to Architects, Civil Engineers,
          
        
        
          
            and Structural Engineers
          
        
        
          is avail-
        
        
          able at
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
            ASFE Practice Alert 52: Initial
          
        
        
          
            curing of concrete test speci-
          
        
        
          
            mens in the field: Who is re-
          
        
        
          
            sponsible for what?
          
        
        
          ACI Standard 301-10,
        
        
          
            Specification
          
        
        
          
            for Structural Concrete
          
        
        
          , sets forth
        
        
          ambiguous requirements for initial
        
        
          curing of concrete test specimens in
        
        
          the field, stating that has replaced
        
        
          the well-established ACI Standard
        
        
          301-05. The old version requires the
        
        
          contractor to “Provide and maintain
        
        
          adequate facilities on the project site
        
        
          for safe storage and initial curing of
        
        
          concrete test specimens as required by
        
        
          ASTM C31/C31M for the sole use of
        
        
          the testing agency.” This requirement
        
        
          has generally been interpreted to mean
        
        
          that, during the initial curing period in
        
        
          the field, it’s the contractor’s respon-
        
        
          sibility to provide a curing environ-
        
        
          ment that satisfies the requirements
        
        
          of ASTM C31. The new version (at
        
        
          section 1.6.2.2.d) says the contractor is
        
        
          responsible for “[providing] space and
        
        
          source of electrical power on the proj-
        
        
          ect site for facilities to be used for ini-
        
        
          tial curing of concrete test specimens
        
        
          as required by ASTM C31/C31M, for
        
        
          the sole use of the Owner’s quality
        
        
          assurance testing agency.” This change
        
        
          in wording could lead to uncertainty
        
        
          and confusion. Does “space” mean
        
        
          that the contractor must set aside an
        
        
          area at the construction site where the
        
        
          construction materials engineering and
        
        
          testing (CoMET) consultant or some
        
        
          other party will place or construct ini-
        
        
          tial curing facilities? Or does “space”
        
        
          mean “an environmentally controlled
        
        
          space” for initial curing in the field?
        
        
          Because uncertainty and confusion
        
        
          are common precursors of delays,
        
        
          disputes, and claims, and because
        
        
          CoMET consultants are likely to be
        
        
          blamed for any that occur, CoMET
        
        
          consultants need to take appropriate
        
        
          action NOW to help the project team
        
        
          avoid related problems. How? The
        
        
          answers to that are now available in
        
        
          
            ASFE Practice Alert 52: Initial Cur-
          
        
        
          
            ing of Concrete Test Specimens in the
          
        
        
          
            Field: Who Is Responsible for What?
          
        
        
          developed by ASFE’s Construction
        
        
          Materials Engineering and Testing
        
        
          Committee.
        
        
          
            Terra offers new risk-manage-
          
        
        
          
            ment videos, free of Charge
          
        
        
          Established by the same forward-
        
        
          thinking geoprofessionals who created
        
        
          ASFE, Terra Insurance Company is
        
        
          now America’s second-oldest insurer
        
        
          specializing in professional-liability
        
        
          (PL) coverages for design and envi-
        
        
          ronmental professionals. It may also
        
        
          be the most successful PL insurer,
        
        
          given that its owner/insureds – all
        
        
          ASFE-Member Firms – report an
        
        
          astoundingly low
        
        
          
            one claim per $25
          
        
        
          
            million generated in fees
          
        
        
          . How do
        
        
          they do it? Terra has begun produc-
        
        
          tion of a series of audio/visual risk-
        
        
          management presentations explaining
        
        
          just that. The first –
        
        
          
            Critical Success
          
        
        
          
            Factors, Part One
          
        
        
          – features Terra
        
        
          CEO David L. “Dave” Coduto, who
        
        
          discusses focuses three of the most
        
        
          important critical success factors that,
        
        
          according to Terra research, can lead
        
        
          to fewer and less-severe claims, fewer
        
        
          deductible payments, less productive
        
        
          time lost to claims handling, and lower
        
        
          insurance rates. The three factors are a
        
        
          nonautocratic, solutions-oriented cor-
        
        
          porate culture; the ability to respond
        
        
          quickly to problems; and financial
        
        
          wherewithal.
        
        
          The second video –
        
        
          
            Contract Nego-
          
        
        
          
            tiation: Engineers Doing the Right
          
        
        
          
            Thing
          
        
        
          – focuses on elements of
        
        
          contract negotiation. Prepared for
        
        
          engineers and client representatives
        
        
          alike, and also featuring Dave Coduto,
        
        
          the video addresses indemnities,
        
        
          defense requirements, warranties and
        
        
          guarantees, and certain standard-of-
        
        
          care provisions that, on the one hand,
        
        
          greatly expand an engineer’s liabil-
        
        
          ity exposure and, on the other hand,
        
        
          afford no insurance protection for the
        
        
          added risk. As Mr. Coduto explains,
        
        
          engineers who call these problems to
        
        
          client representatives’ attention are
        
        
          smart, honest, conscientious, and fair.
        
        
          While they risk being regarded as