 
          
            
              50
            
          
        
        
          
            Geotechnical News • June 2016
          
        
        
        
          
            GROUNDWATER
          
        
        
          dian Geotechnical Journal, 39:
        
        
          417–439.
        
        
          Chapuis, R.P. 2012. Predicting the
        
        
          saturated hydraulic conductivity of
        
        
          soils: a review. Bulletin of Engi-
        
        
          neering Geology and the Environ-
        
        
          ment, 71: 401–434.
        
        
          Chapuis, R.P., 2013. Full-scale evalu-
        
        
          ation of the performance of three
        
        
          compacted clay liners. Geotech-
        
        
          nical Testing Journal, 36(4):
        
        
          575–583.
        
        
          Chapuis, R. P., Lavoie, J., and Girard,
        
        
          D. 1992. Design, construction, per-
        
        
          formance and repairs of the soil–
        
        
          bentonite liners of two lagoons.
        
        
          Canadian Geotechnical Journal,
        
        
          29: 638–649.
        
        
          Chapuis, R.P., Mbonimpa, M., Dage-
        
        
          nais, A.M., and Aubertin, M.,
        
        
          2006. A linear graphical method
        
        
          to predict the effect of compac-
        
        
          tion on the hydraulic conductivity
        
        
          of clay liners and covers. Bulletin
        
        
          of Engineering Geology and the
        
        
          Environment, 65: 93–98.
        
        
          Chiasson, P. 2005. Methods of inter-
        
        
          pretation of borehole falling-head
        
        
          tests performed in compacted clay
        
        
          liners. Canadian Geotechnical
        
        
          Journal, 42: 79–90.
        
        
          Daniel, D.E. 1984. Predicting hydrau-
        
        
          lic conductivity of clay liners.
        
        
          Journal of Geotechnical Engineer-
        
        
          ing, 110(2): 285–300.
        
        
          Day, S.R., and Daniel, D.E. 1985.
        
        
          Field permeability tests for clay
        
        
          liners. In Hydraulic Barriers in
        
        
          Soil and Rock. Special Techni-
        
        
          cal Publication STP 874. Edited
        
        
          by M.N. Sara and L.G. Everett,
        
        
          ASTM International, West Con-
        
        
          shohocken, pp. 276–288.
        
        
          Della Vecchia, G., Dieudionné, A.C.,
        
        
          Jommi, C., and Charlier, R. 2015.
        
        
          Accounting for evolving pore size
        
        
          distribution in water retention
        
        
          models for compacted clays. Inter-
        
        
          national Journal for Numerical and
        
        
          Analytical Methods in Geome-
        
        
          chanics, 39(7): 702-723.
        
        
          Duhaime, F., and Chapuis, R.P. 2014.
        
        
          A coupled analysis of cavity
        
        
          and pore volume changes for
        
        
          pulse tests conducted in soft clay
        
        
          deposits. International Journal for
        
        
          Numerical and Analytical Methods
        
        
          in Geomechanics, 38(9): 903–924.
        
        
          Duhaime, F., Benabdallah, E.M., and
        
        
          Chapuis, R.P. 2013. The Lachenaie
        
        
          clay deposit: some geochemical
        
        
          and geotechnical properties in rela-
        
        
          tion with the salt leaching process.
        
        
          Canadian Geotechnical Journal,
        
        
          50(3): 311–325.
        
        
          Eigenbrod, K.D. 1996. Effects of
        
        
          cyclic freezing and thawing on
        
        
          volume changes and permeabilities
        
        
          of soft fine-grained soils. Cana-
        
        
          dian Geotechnical Journal, 33:
        
        
          529–537.
        
        
          Elsbury, B.R., Daniel, D.E., Straders,
        
        
          G.A., and Anderson, D.C. 1990.
        
        
          Lessons learned from compacted
        
        
          clay liner. Journal of Geotechnical
        
        
          Engineering, 116(11): 1641–1660.
        
        
          Fenton, G.A., Liza, R., Lake, C.B.,
        
        
          and Griffiths, D.V. 2013. Prob-
        
        
          ability of excessive hydraulic flow
        
        
          through soil liners. Journal of Geo-
        
        
          technical and Geoenvironmental
        
        
          Engineering, 139(6) : 937–946.
        
        
          Foscal-Mella, G. 1976. Analyse
        
        
          minéralogique des argiles glaci-
        
        
          aires (in French). Master thesis,
        
        
          École
        
        
          Polytechnique, Montréal,
        
        
          141 p.
        
        
          Goldman, L.J., Greenfield, L.I.,
        
        
          Damle, A.S., Kingsbury, G.L.,
        
        
          Northeim, C.M., and Truesdale,
        
        
          R.S. 1990. Clay Liners for Waste
        
        
          Management Facilities. Noyes
        
        
          Data Corp., Park Ridge.
        
        
          Guyonnet, D., Gourry, J.C., Ber-
        
        
          trand, L., and Amraoui, N. 2003.
        
        
          Heterogeneity detection in an
        
        
          experimental clay liner. Cana-
        
        
          dian Geotechnical Journal, 40:
        
        
          149–160.
        
        
          Harrop-Williams, K. 1982. Clay liner
        
        
          permeability – a probabilistic
        
        
          approach. In Hazardous Waste
        
        
          Management of the 80’s, Ann
        
        
          Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, Mich.,
        
        
          pp. 307–313.
        
        
          Harrop-Williams, K. 1985. Clay liner
        
        
          permeability: evaluation and
        
        
          variation. Journal of Geotechnical
        
        
          Engineering, 111: 1211–1225.
        
        
          Kim, W.H., and Daniel, D.E. 1992.
        
        
          Effects of freezing on hydraulic
        
        
          conductivity of compacted clay.
        
        
          Journal of Geotechnical Engineer-
        
        
          ing, 118(7): 1083–1097.
        
        
          Lambe, T.W. 1954. The permeability
        
        
          of compacted fine-grained soils.
        
        
          In Symposium on Permeability.
        
        
          Special Technical Publication STP
        
        
          163, Chicago, IL, 15 June. ASTM
        
        
          International, West Conshohocken,
        
        
          pp. 56–57.
        
        
          Langfelder, L.J., Chen, C.F., and Jus-
        
        
          tice, J.A. 1968. Air permeability of
        
        
          compacted cohesive soils. ASCE
        
        
          Journal of the Soil Mechanics and
        
        
          Foundation Division, 94(SM4):
        
        
          981–1001.
        
        
          Li, X., and Zhang, L.M. 2009.
        
        
          Characterization of dual-structure
        
        
          pore-size distribution of soils.
        
        
          Canadian Geotechnical Journal,
        
        
          46: 129–141.
        
        
          Locat, J., Lefebvre, G., and Ballivy, G.
        
        
          1984. Mineralogy, chemistry, and
        
        
          physical properties interrelation-
        
        
          ships of some sensitive clays from
        
        
          Eastern Canada. Canadian Geo-
        
        
          technical Journal, 21: 530–540.
        
        
          Mitchell, J.K., Hooper, D.R., and
        
        
          Campanella, R.G., 1965. Perme-
        
        
          ability of compacted clay. ASCE
        
        
          Journal of the Soil Mechanics and
        
        
          Foundation Division, 91(SM4):
        
        
          41–65.
        
        
          Picornell, M., and Guerra, A., 1992.
        
        
          A comparison of field and labora-
        
        
          tory measurements of hydraulic
        
        
          conductivity. In Current Practice
        
        
          in Ground Water and Vadose Zone
        
        
          Investigations. Edited by D.M.
        
        
          Nielsen and M.N. Sara. ASTM
        
        
          International, West Conshohocken,
        
        
          STP 1118 pp. 346–361.
        
        
          Romero, E., 2013. A microstructural
        
        
          insight into compacted clayey soils