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            Geotechnical News •  December 2019
          
        
        
        
          
            THE GROUT LINE
          
        
        
          
            Paolo Gazzarrini
          
        
        
          54
        
        
          th
        
        
          episode of the Grout Line, after
        
        
          a very busy year, with articles on and
        
        
          off, but still alive!
        
        
          For this issue some information about
        
        
          our grouting industry and an article
        
        
          about a very interesting application of
        
        
          jet grouting and MPSP as a grout cur-
        
        
          tain in a hydroelectric project in Bul-
        
        
          garia (EU). This project was already
        
        
          presented at the 44
        
        
          th
        
        
          DFI Annual
        
        
          Conference and thanks to DFI for the
        
        
          authorization to produce it here.
        
        
          
            Grouting industry news:
          
        
        
          
            The first news
          
        
        
          is about the Grout-
        
        
          ing Fundamentals & Current Practice
        
        
          course. See below and stay tuned for
        
        
          further information.
        
        
          
            40
          
        
        
          
            th
          
        
        
          
            Annual Short Course & 1
          
        
        
          
            st
          
        
        
          
            European Edition
          
        
        
          The 1
        
        
          st
        
        
          European edition of the inter-
        
        
          nationally renowned
        
        
          
            Grouting Fun-
          
        
        
          
            damentals & Current Practice
          
        
        
          short
        
        
          course was held at the Bundeswehr
        
        
          University in Munich (UniBw) from
        
        
          September 16-19, 2019.  This 4-day
        
        
          professional training event was
        
        
          organized by the Institute of Applied
        
        
          Geosciences at the Graz University of
        
        
          Technology together with the publish-
        
        
          ing house Wiley-Ernst & Sohn, and in
        
        
          cooperation with the Institute of Soil
        
        
          Mechanics and Foundation Engineer-
        
        
          ing at UniBw and the Bavarian Cham-
        
        
          ber for Civil Engineering.  With over
        
        
          50 attendees representing 11 countries,
        
        
          the inaugural European course was a
        
        
          resounding success!
        
        
          The
        
        
          
            Grouting Fundamentals & Cur-
          
        
        
          
            rent Practice
          
        
        
          course was founded in
        
        
          1979 in the USA, and since then has
        
        
          provided unique professional training
        
        
          and education to thousands of grouting
        
        
          professionals worldwide. For over 20
        
        
          years the course was directed by the
        
        
          late Prof. Norbert Schmidt, and Prof.
        
        
          Scott Kieffer has provided consistent
        
        
          direction for the past 17 years. By
        
        
          covering fundamental theory while
        
        
          focusing on current state-of-the-
        
        
          practice, the course fills a wide gap in
        
        
          traditional university education. With
        
        
          few exceptions globally, the subject of
        
        
          grouting is simply absent from civil
        
        
          engineering curricula. Furthermore,
        
        
          while theory and calculations can be
        
        
          conveyed in a traditional university
        
        
          environment, they alone cannot com-
        
        
          pensate for lack of practical grouting
        
        
          experience. The agenda has thus been
        
        
          tailored specifically for Owners, Regu-
        
        
          lators, Consultants and Contractors
        
        
          that are utilizing pressure grouting as a
        
        
          means for geo-structural construction
        
        
          and remediation.
        
        
          The Munich course included a faculty
        
        
          of 19 experts from 11 countries,
        
        
          providing exceptional breadth and
        
        
          expertise concerning fundamental
        
        
          aspects of grouting and international
        
        
          best practices.  The attendees came
        
        
          from as far as Australia and Mexico,
        
        
          and represented a broad cross section
        
        
          of the grouting industry, including
        
        
          design firms, specialty geotechni-
        
        
          cal contractors, hydropower facility
        
        
          owners, equipment manufacturers and
        
        
          material suppliers.  Major course top-
        
        
          ics included:
        
        
          • grout rheology
        
        
          • cementitious and chemical grouting
        
        
          materials
        
        
          • overburden and rock drilling
        
        
          methods
        
        
          • optimizing and verifying grouting
        
        
          during construction
        
        
          • permeation grouting
        
        
          • compaction grouting
        
        
          • compensation grouting
        
        
          • deep soil mixing
        
        
          • composite seepage barriers
        
        
          • jet grouting
        
        
          • GIN and RTGC in rock grouting
        
        
          • amenability theory
        
        
          • rock anchors and SBMA design
        
        
          • micropiles
        
        
          • grouting for tunnels
        
        
          • concrete repair and rehabilitation
        
        
          An integral part of this course is the
        
        
          ½ day Field Demonstration. Contrac-
        
        
          tors, manufacturers and suppliers
        
        
          converged on the UniBw campus to
        
        
          provide an impressive array of hands-
        
        
          on instruction concerning grouting
        
        
          equipment, materials and procedures.
        
        
          The Munich Field Demo included:
        
        
          • Live exhibition of sonic drilling
        
        
          and sampling technology (Ei-
        
        
          jkelkamp SonicSampDrill)
        
        
          • Ground anchor drilling and installa-
        
        
          tion (Keller Grundbau GmbH)
        
        
          • Live exhibition of anchor load test-
        
        
          ing (DSI Underground)
        
        
          • High capacity tube-a-manchette
        
        
          (MPSP) grouting (Sireg Geotech
        
        
          S.r.l.)
        
        
          • Colloidal mixing and compact
        
        
          grout plants (ChemGrout, Häny
        
        
          AG, SPIBO, Mai International
        
        
          GmbH)
        
        
          • Hybrid polyurethane-cement and
        
        
          acrylic-cement injection (Webac
        
        
          Chemie GmbH, Züblin AG)
        
        
          • Soil permeation grouting (UTT
        
        
          Mapei AS)
        
        
          • Chemical grouting for water cut-
        
        
          offs and anchoring (DSI Un-
        
        
          derground, TPH Waterproofing
        
        
          Systems)
        
        
          • Chemical grouting for concrete
        
        
          repair and rehabilitation (Sika AG)